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Baby Size by Week – Week-by-Week Growth, Length and Weight

How big is my baby this week? Weight and length for weeks 4–40, the usual range, and an everyday comparison.

INFORMATION ONLY — not medical advice. Weeks 14–40: World Health Organization fetal growth charts (Kiserud et al., PLOS Medicine 2017, CC BY 4.0). Weeks 6–13: crown–rump length (Robinson & Fleming 1975). Checked 25 October 2026.

Units
Weeks are counted from the first day of your last period, as on scan reports.
Week 20 · Second trimester
About the weight of a pomegranate
330 gaverage estimated weight
286–380 gusual range (10th–90th percentile)
17.3 cmhead circumference
3.2 cmthigh bone (femur)
From 14 weeks, scans measure the head, tummy and thigh bone (femur) and estimate the weight from them; the whole body length is not measured.

Baby size chart, week by week

WeekAbout the size ofSizeWeight: average (10th–90th)
4Not measurable yet——
5Not measurable yet——
6A lentil5 mm CRL—
7A blueberry9 mm CRL—
8A kidney bean1.5 cm CRL—
9A grape2.3 cm CRL—
10A strawberry3.2 cm CRL—
11A fig4.2 cm CRL—
12A lime5.4 cm CRL—
13A lemon6.7 cm CRL—
14A kiwi fruit10 cm head · 1.3 cm femur90 g (78–104 g)
15A small orange11.1 cm head · 1.6 cm femur114 g (99–132 g)
16An avocado12.3 cm head · 1.9 cm femur144 g (124–166 g)
17A pear13.5 cm head · 2.2 cm femur179 g (155–207 g)
18A large apple14.8 cm head · 2.6 cm femur222 g (192–255 g)
19A mango16.1 cm head · 2.9 cm femur272 g (235–313 g)
20A pomegranate17.3 cm head · 3.2 cm femur330 g (286–380 g)
21A 400 g tin of beans18.6 cm head · 3.5 cm femur398 g (345–458 g)
22A small papaya19.8 cm head · 3.8 cm femur476 g (412–548 g)
23A coconut without its husk21 cm head · 4.1 cm femur565 g (489–650 g)
24A small musk melon (cantaloupe)22.2 cm head · 4.3 cm femur665 g (576–765 g)
25A cauliflower23.3 cm head · 4.6 cm femur778 g (673–894 g)
26A small cabbage24.4 cm head · 4.8 cm femur902 g (780 g – 1.04 kg)
27A 1 kg bag of sugar25.4 cm head · 5 cm femur1.04 kg (898 g – 1.2 kg)
28A pineapple26.4 cm head · 5.2 cm femur1.19 kg (1.03–1.37 kg)
29A butternut squash27.3 cm head · 5.4 cm femur1.35 kg (1.17–1.55 kg)
30A 1.5-litre bottle of water28.1 cm head · 5.6 cm femur1.52 kg (1.31–1.75 kg)
31A coconut in its husk28.9 cm head · 5.9 cm femur1.71 kg (1.47–1.96 kg)
32A honeydew melon29.6 cm head · 6.1 cm femur1.9 kg (1.64–2.19 kg)
33A 2-litre bottle of water30.3 cm head · 6.3 cm femur2.1 kg (1.81–2.42 kg)
34A small round watermelon30.9 cm head · 6.5 cm femur2.31 kg (1.99–2.66 kg)
35A 2.5 kg bag of flour31.5 cm head · 6.7 cm femur2.53 kg (2.17–2.9 kg)
36A small pumpkin32.1 cm head · 6.9 cm femur2.75 kg (2.35–3.15 kg)
37Three 1-litre cartons of milk32.6 cm head · 7 cm femur2.97 kg (2.54–3.4 kg)
38A small jackfruit33.2 cm head · 7.2 cm femur3.19 kg (2.72–3.65 kg)
39A medium watermelon33.7 cm head · 7.3 cm femur3.4 kg (2.91–3.9 kg)
40A large watermelon34.2 cm head · 7.3 cm femur3.62 kg (3.08–4.14 kg)

Weights, head circumference and femur length: Kiserud T, Piaggio G, Carroli G, et al. The World Health Organization Fetal Growth Charts: a multinational longitudinal study of ultrasound biometric measurements and estimated fetal weight. PLoS Med 2017;14(1):e1002220 (doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002220), Tables 7, 9 and 11, licensed under CC BY 4.0; values unchanged except unit conversion and rounding. The published corrections affect only Tables 12–13, not used here. Comparisons are our own and approximate.

General information for parents, not medical advice — ask your paediatrician / midwife, and seek urgent care for warning signs. Your own scan may use a different chart, and a baby outside the 10th–90th range is often perfectly healthy. Your midwife or doctor interprets your results. Contact them straight away if your baby is moving less than usual.

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How big is your baby this week?

This baby size by week chart shows how big your baby typically is in every week of pregnancy, from week 4 to week 40, with an everyday comparison — a lime at 12 weeks, a pomegranate at 20, a pineapple at 28. Choose a week with the slider, or enter your due date to jump to this week, and switch between centimetres and grams or inches and pounds.

From 14 weeks the figures come from the World Health Organization fetal growth charts, built from repeated ultrasound scans of 1,387 low-risk pregnancies in ten countries, including India. They give the average estimated weight and the usual range (10th to 90th percentile), plus the average head circumference and thigh-bone (femur) length. For weeks 6–13 the chart shows the crown–rump length measured on early scans. It is information only, not medical advice: your own baby’s size is judged by your midwife or doctor.

How to use the Baby Size by Week

  1. Move the week slider or use the arrows; or enter your due date and press Show my week.
  2. Read the comparison, the average weight and the usual range for that week.
  3. Choose cm / g or in / lb — your choice is remembered on this device.
  4. Scroll the week-by-week table and tap a row to jump to that week.

Baby Size by Week features

Weeks 4–40

Every week of pregnancy, with what can and cannot be measured at each stage.

WHO data

Estimated fetal weight percentiles, head circumference and femur length from the WHO multinational study.

Metric or imperial

Grams and kilograms or ounces and pounds; millimetres and centimetres or inches.

Fruit and everyday comparisons

Written to match the average weight from 14 weeks, or the length before that.

From your due date

Works out how many weeks and days pregnant you are today.

How baby size is measured on scans

Until about 13 weeks, a scan measures the crown–rump length (CRL): from the top of the head to the bottom. It is the most accurate way to date a pregnancy, which is why early scans can change your due date. Later, the baby is curled up and too long to measure end to end, so scans measure the head circumference, tummy (abdominal) circumference and femur, and a formula turns them into an estimated fetal weight. That is why this chart gives head and thigh-bone measurements rather than a total length from 14 weeks; length figures you see elsewhere for later weeks are rough estimates.

What the range means

  • The average (50th percentile) is the middle value: half of babies are bigger and half smaller at that week.
  • The 10th–90th percentile range covers eight in ten babies. A baby outside it is not necessarily unwell — parents’ size, ethnicity, and how accurate the dates are all play a part — but it is a reason for your team to look more closely.
  • Estimated weights from scans are estimates with a real margin of error, especially late in pregnancy.
  • Countries and hospitals use different charts (WHO, INTERGROWTH-21st, Hadlock and others), so numbers on your report may differ a little from these.

Related tools

Have the measurements from your own scan? The fetal weight calculator turns them into an estimated weight and places it on the same WHO chart. Work out your weeks and due date with the pregnancy due date calculator, follow your weight with the pregnancy weight gain calculator, and from around 24–28 weeks get to know your baby’s movements with the kick counter. Getting ready? The hospital bag checklist and newborn essentials checklist help with the shopping and packing.

Baby Size by Week FAQ

How big is my baby at 20 weeks?

On the WHO charts, the average estimated weight at 20 weeks is 330 g (about 11.6 oz), with most babies between 286 and 380 g — about the weight of a pomegranate. The head circumference averages 17.3 cm.

What size is the baby in cm by week?

Early on, the crown–rump length grows from about 5 mm at 6 weeks to about 5.4 cm at 12 weeks. After that, scans measure the head and thigh bone instead; the table shows both in centimetres for every week.

How much does a baby weigh at 40 weeks in the womb?

The WHO average at 40 weeks is about 3.6 kg (8 lb), and eight in ten babies are between about 3.1 and 4.1 kg.

Are the fruit comparisons exact?

No. Fruit and vegetables vary a lot in size, so the comparisons are a friendly guide matched to the average weight or length, not a measurement.

My scan says my baby is small or big for dates. Should I worry?

Not necessarily. Scan estimates have a margin of error and every chart is a little different. Your midwife or doctor will decide whether you need more checks — ask them what your numbers mean.

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